Geranium sylvaticum

← Back to Materia Medica

Geranium sylvaticum

Geranium sylvaticum

Plant Family

Geraniaceae

Botanical Description

Wood Cranesbill is a perennial plant growing 30-80 cm tall with deeply lobed palmate leaves and purple-blue flowers with five petals. Seed capsules have a distinctive crane's bill shape.

Cautions

Generally safe. High tannin content may reduce absorption of some medications.

Habitat

Meadows, woodland edges, mountain slopes.

Geographic Distribution

Native to Europe including Iceland and Scandinavia.

Growth Conditions

Partial shade to full sun. Moist, fertile soil.

Plant Size

30-80 cm

Effects on the Body

Astringent for diarrhea and wound healing. High tannin content.

Active Constituents

Tannins, flavonoids, organic acids.

Safety Information

Pregnancy Safety: caution

Breastfeeding Safety: safe

Dosage

Tea: 1-2 teaspoons dried herb in hot water. Topical: as compress or wash.

Culinary Use

Not commonly used culinarily.

Folklore & Historical Use

Traditional astringent remedy in European folk medicine.

Scientific Research

Very limited clinical research available. Contains tannins with documented astringent properties. Traditional use for diarrhea and wounds.

Submitted by:
Sigríður Jónsdóttir